{"id":2167,"date":"2022-03-25T16:46:37","date_gmt":"2022-03-25T15:46:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=2167"},"modified":"2022-09-06T12:29:47","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T10:29:47","slug":"grammatik-19","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/chapter\/grammatik-19\/","title":{"raw":"Grammatik","rendered":"Grammatik"},"content":{"raw":"<h1>6 Die Verben velle und posse; die \u012d-<strong>Konjugation; Satzfragen\r\n<\/strong><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In dieser Lektion lernst du zwei spezielle Verben, sowie die Verben der \u012d-Konjugation kennen. Zudem schauen wir uns Satzfragen im Lateinischen an.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2>6.1 Das Verb velle<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Das unregelm\u00e4ssige Verb <em>velle<\/em> hat folgende Formen:<\/p>\r\n\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 50.0001%;height: 60px\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">Sg.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">Pl.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">1. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vol<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u014d<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vol<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">mus<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">2. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">v\u012b<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">s<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vul<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">tis<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">3. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vul<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">t<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vol<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">nt<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2>6.2 Das Verb posse<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Das unregelm\u00e4ssige Verb <em>posse<\/em> setzt sich aus <em>pot<\/em>- und den Formen von <em>esse<\/em> zusammen. Wo an der Grenze zwischen beiden Bestandteilen<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"> <em>t+s <\/em><\/span>zusammentreffen, entsteht daraus <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><em>ss<\/em><\/span><\/span><em>.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 50%\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.8705%\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 10.8399%\">Sg.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 9.39607%\">Pl.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 10.8705%\">1. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.8399%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">po<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ss<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">m<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 9.39607%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">po<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ss<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">mus<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 10.8705%\">2. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.8399%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">pot\u0113s<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 9.39607%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">pot\u0113s<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">tis<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 10.8705%\">3. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 10.8399%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">potes<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">t<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 9.39607%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">po<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ss<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">nt<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2>6.3 <strong>Die \u012d-Konjugation<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Die Verben der \u012d-Konjugation enden im Pr\u00e4sensstamm auf ein kurzes \u012d. Nur im Infinitiv ist dieses aufgrund eines Lautgesetzes zu -\u0115- geworden\u00a0 (*incip\u012d-re \u2192 incip\u0115-re) und daher unsichtbar.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 55.4799%\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 11.6824%\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 21.1547%\">Sg.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 18.0984%\">Pl.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 11.6824%\">1. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.1547%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">-<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u014d<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18.0984%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">-<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">mus<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 11.6824%\">2. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.1547%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">-<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">s<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18.0984%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">inincipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">-<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">tis<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 11.6824%\">3. Pers.<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 21.1547%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">-<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">t<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18.0984%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<\/span>-<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span>-<span style=\"color: #ff0000\">nt<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2>6.4 Satzfrage<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Im Lateinischen wird eine Satzfrage aus einem Aussagesatz gebildet, in dem das <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Wort, nach dem man fragt<\/span>, an die Spitze gestellt und mit der Partikel <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">-ne<\/span> markiert wird:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Cornelia<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">ne<\/span> venit?<\/em> \u2014 Kommt <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Cornelia <\/span>(und nicht Manlia oder sonst wer)?<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Venit<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">ne<\/span> Cornelia?<\/em> \u2014 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Kommt <\/span>Cornelia (oder tut sie etwas anderes)?<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<h1>6 Die Verben velle und posse; die \u012d-<strong>Konjugation; Satzfragen<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In dieser Lektion lernst du zwei spezielle Verben, sowie die Verben der \u012d-Konjugation kennen. Zudem schauen wir uns Satzfragen im Lateinischen an.<\/p>\n<h2>6.1 Das Verb velle<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Das unregelm\u00e4ssige Verb <em>velle<\/em> hat folgende Formen:<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 50.0001%;height: 60px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">Sg.<\/td>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">Pl.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">1. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vol<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u014d<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vol<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">mus<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">2. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">v\u012b<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">s<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vul<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">tis<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\">3. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vul<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">t<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 2.7027%;height: 15px\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">vol<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">nt<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>6.2 Das Verb posse<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Das unregelm\u00e4ssige Verb <em>posse<\/em> setzt sich aus <em>pot<\/em>&#8211; und den Formen von <em>esse<\/em> zusammen. Wo an der Grenze zwischen beiden Bestandteilen<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"> <em>t+s <\/em><\/span>zusammentreffen, entsteht daraus <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><em>ss<\/em><\/span><\/span><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 50%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10.8705%\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 10.8399%\">Sg.<\/td>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 9.39607%\">Pl.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 10.8705%\">1. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10.8399%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">po<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ss<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">m<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 9.39607%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">po<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ss<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">mus<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 10.8705%\">2. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10.8399%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">pot\u0113s<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 9.39607%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">pot\u0113s<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">tis<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 10.8705%\">3. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10.8399%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">potes<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">t<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 9.39607%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">po<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ss<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">nt<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>6.3 <strong>Die \u012d-Konjugation<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Die Verben der \u012d-Konjugation enden im Pr\u00e4sensstamm auf ein kurzes \u012d. Nur im Infinitiv ist dieses aufgrund eines Lautgesetzes zu -\u0115- geworden\u00a0 (*incip\u012d-re \u2192 incip\u0115-re) und daher unsichtbar.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 55.4799%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 11.6824%\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 21.1547%\">Sg.<\/td>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 18.0984%\">Pl.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 11.6824%\">1. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.1547%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u014d<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.0984%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">mus<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 11.6824%\">2. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.1547%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">s<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.0984%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">inincipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">tis<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"shaded\" style=\"width: 11.6824%\">3. Pers.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.1547%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<span style=\"color: #333333\">&#8211;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">t<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 18.0984%\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">incipi<\/span>&#8211;<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">u<\/span>&#8211;<span style=\"color: #ff0000\">nt<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>6.4 Satzfrage<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Im Lateinischen wird eine Satzfrage aus einem Aussagesatz gebildet, in dem das <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Wort, nach dem man fragt<\/span>, an die Spitze gestellt und mit der Partikel <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">-ne<\/span> markiert wird:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Cornelia<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">ne<\/span> venit?<\/em> \u2014 Kommt <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Cornelia <\/span>(und nicht Manlia oder sonst wer)?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Venit<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">ne<\/span> Cornelia?<\/em> \u2014 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Kommt <\/span>Cornelia (oder tut sie etwas anderes)?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":721,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-2167","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":737,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2167"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/721"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4271,"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2167\/revisions\/4271"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/737"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2167\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=2167"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=2167"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dlf.uzh.ch\/openbooks\/amor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=2167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}